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6S RNA as a tool to increase production of antibiotics in Streptomyces coelicolor

  1. Title statement6S RNA as a tool to increase production of antibiotics in Streptomyces coelicolor / Inesa Musić
    Additional Variant Titles6S RNA jako nástroj pro navýšení produkce antibiotik u Streptomyces coelicolor
    Personal name Musić, Inesa, (dissertant)
    Phys.des.76 listů : ilustrace, grafy
    NoteOponent Oldřich Benada. Vedoucí práce Jan Bobek. Název a text práce v anglickém jazyce
    AbstractThis diploma thesis focuses on the phenotypic effect of 6S RNA in model organism Streptomyces coelicolor. 6S RNA is small non-protein-coding RNA. As it was shown in Escherichia coli, 6S RNA imitates structure of DNA promoter and traps sigma70-RNA polymerase, consequently blocking further transcription. Recently, 6S-like RNA was also discovered in Streptomyces (designated here as 6SSc for clarity), but its effect on their complex life cycle remains unknown. Here, we tested whether 6SSc co-regulates transition from the vegetative growth to the stationary phase. When 6SSc RNA was overexpressed in S. coelicolor, this transition was reflected by limited substrate mycelium growth hyper-sporulation, and an over-production of secondary metabolites, actinorhodin and undecylprodigiosin, whose production was measured spectrophotometrically. Hence, we hypothesize that this RNA regulator may also affect the production of other bioactive substances in Streptomyces, including clinically relevant antibiotics.
    This diploma thesis focuses on the phenotypic effect of 6S RNA in model organism Streptomyces coelicolor. 6S RNA is small non-protein-coding RNA. As it was shown in Escherichia coli, 6S RNA imitates structure of DNA promoter and traps sigma70-RNA polymerase, consequently blocking further transcription. Recently, 6S-like RNA was also discovered in Streptomyces (designated here as 6SSc for clarity), but its effect on their complex life cycle remains unknown. Here, we tested whether 6SSc co-regulates transition from the vegetative growth to the stationary phase. When 6SSc RNA was overexpressed in S. coelicolor, this transition was reflected by limited substrate mycelium growth hyper-sporulation, and an over-production of secondary metabolites, actinorhodin and undecylprodigiosin, whose production was measured spectrophotometrically. Hence, we hypothesize that this RNA regulator may also affect the production of other bioactive substances in Streptomyces, including clinically relevant antibiotics.
    Another responsib. Benada, Oldřich (opponent)
    Bobek, Jan (thesis advisor)
    Another responsib. Univerzita J.E. Purkyně v Ústí nad Labem. Katedra biologie (degree grantor)
    Subj. Headings experimentální biologie * Streptomyces
    Subj. Headings Streptomyces coelicolor * actinorhodin * undecylprodigiosin * secondary metabolism
    Form, Genre diplomové práce
    Conspect57 - Obecná biologie
    UDC57.08 * 579.873.7 * (043)378.2
    CountryČesko
    Languageangličtina
    URLhttps://portal.ujep.cz/StagPortletsJSR168/CleanUrl?urlid=prohlizeni-prace-detail&praceIdno=00178957
    Document kindDiploma theses
    Call numberBarcodeSublocationVolný výběrInfo
    DA 97683300709768sklad CIn-Library Use Only

Number of the records: 1  

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